Kontroversi Diet Telur dan Daging dalam Manajemen Kolesterol

Oleh :

dr.Eva Naomi Oretla

Hubungan antara konsumsi makanan mengandung kolesterol dengan penyakit kardiovaskular serta mortalitas masih kontroversi. Hasil studi yang ada menunjukkan bahwa hubungan antara konsumsi makanan yang mengandung kolesterol, seperti telur dan daging merah, dengan penyakit kardiovaskular dan risiko mortalitas sangat bervariasi.[1-3]

Beberapa meta analisis terbaru dari studi kohort prospektif juga tidak dapat menarik kesimpulan yang berarti tentang hubungan antara konsumsi kolesterol makanan dan penyakit kardiovaskular. Hal ini terutama karena heterogenitas antar studi, dan kurangnya ketelitian metodologis, atau adanya bias dari studi yang ditinjau.[2,3]

Selain itu, perubahan pada Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020 yang awalnya tidak merekomendasikan konsumsi kolesterol, kini menyarankan konsumsi kolesterol sesedikit mungkin dalam pola makan yang sehat.[1-3]

(Konten ini khusus untuk dokter. Registrasi untuk baca selengkapnya)

Referensi

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