Indikasi Veneer Gigi

Oleh :

drg. Muhammad Garry Syahrizal Hanafi

Indikasi veneer gigi adalah abrasi, abfraksi, atau karies yang terjadi di bagian labial gigi, fraktur mahkota, dan mikrodontia. Indikasi lain adalah diastema anterior dan perubahan warna gigi permanen.[3,8,9]

Abrasi, Abfraksi, dan Karies Gigi

Abrasi disebabkan oleh proses fisik dan kimiawi, yang mengakibatkan hilangnya struktur jaringan keras gigi (enamel dan dentin). Abfraksi mirip seperti abrasi, dimana lesi terjadi di bagian servikal gigi. Namun demikian, abfraksi bukan disebabkan oleh proses fisik dan kimiawi, tapi disebabkan oleh gaya fleksural akibat tekanan oklusi yang berlebihan. Sementara itu, karies gigi terjadi akibat destruksi dan demineralisasi gigi akibat produksi asam oleh bakteri.

Referensi

1. Morita RK, Hayashida MF, Pupo YM, Berger G, Reggiani RD, Betiol EA. Minimally Invasive Laminate Veneers: Clinical Aspects in Treatment Planning and Cementation Procedures. Case Rep Dent. 2016;2016:1839793. doi:10.1155/2016/1839793
2. Aiem E, Smaïl-Faugeron V, Muller-Bolla M. Aesthetic preformed paediatric crowns: systematic review. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2017 Jul;27(4):273-282. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12260. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
3. Zhu J, Gao J, Jia L, Tan X, Xie C, Yu H. Shear bond strength of ceramic laminate veneers to finishing surfaces with different percentages of preserved enamel under a digital guided method. BMC Oral Health. 2022 Jan 7;22(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-02038-5
4. Demirekin ZB, Turkaslan S. Laminate veneer ceramics in aesthetic rehabilitation of teeth with fluorosis: a 10-year follow-up study. BMC Oral Health. 2022 Feb 17;22(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s12903-022-02079-4.
6. Abdulrahman MS. Evaluation of the Sealing Ability of Direct versus Direct-Indirect Veneer Techniques: An In Vitro Study. Biomed Res Int. 2021 Dec 30;2021:1118728. doi: 10.1155/2021/1118728.
7. Crins LAMJ, Opdam NJM, Kreulen CM, Bronkhorst EM, Sterenborg BAMM, Huysmans MCDNJM, Loomans BAC. Randomized controlled trial on the performance of direct and indirect composite restorations in patients with severe tooth wear. Dent Mater. 2021 Nov;37(11):1645-1654. doi: 10.1016/j.dental.2021.08.018.
8. Bragança GF, Vilela ABF, Soares PBF, Tantbirojn D, Versluis A, Soares CJ. Influence of ceramic veneer thickness and antagonist on impact stresses during dental trauma with and without a mouthguard assessed with finite element analysis. Dent Traumatol. 2021 Apr;37(2):215-222. doi: 10.1111/edt.12631.
9. Alothman Y, Bamasoud MS. The Success of Dental Veneers According To Preparation Design and Material Type. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2018 Dec 14;6(12):2402-2408. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2018.353.
10. von Stein-Lausnitz M, Mehnert A, Bruhnke M, Sterzenbach G, Rosentritt M, Spies BC, Bitter K, Naumann M. Direct or Indirect Restoration of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Central Incisors with Class III Defects? Composite vs Veneer or Crown Restoration. J Adhes Dent. 2018;20(6):519-526. doi: 10.3290/j.jad.a41635.
11. Liddelow G, Carmichael G. The restoration of traumatized teeth. Aust Dent J. 2016 Mar;61 Suppl 1:107-19. doi: 10.1111/adj.12402.
12. Elhennawy K, Schwendicke F. Managing molar-incisor hypomineralization: A systematic review. J Dent. 2016 Dec;55:16-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.09.012.
13. Rosentritt M, Sawaljanow A, Behr M, Kolbeck C, Preis V. Effect of tooth brush abrasion and thermo-mechanical loading on direct and indirect veneer restorations. Clin Oral Investig. 2015 Jan;19(1):53-60. doi: 10.1007/s00784-014-1209-2.
17. Giannetti, L., & Apponi, R. (2020). Combined Orthodontic and Restorative Minimally Invasive Approach to Diastema and Morphology Management in the Esthetic Area. Clinical Multidisciplinary Case Report with 3-Year Follow-Up. Case reports in dentistry, 2020, 3628467. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/3628467

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Indikasi Veneer Gigi

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